What does it mean for a falconer's hawk to be sharp-set?

When a falconer refers to a hawk as being "sharp-set," it indicates that the bird is hungry and alert. This state is crucial for a falconer who wants to ensure that the hawk is in the right physical and mental condition for hunting. A sharp-set hawk is more focused and driven, which enhances its performance during the hunt.

Maintaining a hawk in this condition involves careful attention to its feeding regimen. If a hawk is sharp-set, it is likely to be more responsive and energetic, ready to chase and catch prey. This term is part of the falconer's lexicon when discussing the hawk's readiness for training or hunting, and it reflects the balance that needs to be struck between feeding and the bird's motivation to hunt.

In contrast, a well-fed hawk might not display the same level of alertness or eagerness to hunt, as its hunger is satisfied. Similarly, a tired hawk that needs rest would be less effective in the field, lacking the energy required for the necessary physical exertion during a hunt. Lastly, a hawk that has just caught prey would generally not be described as sharp-set at that moment, as it would be satiated after feeding.