What is a creance used for in falconry?

A creance is specifically designed to control a hawk during training, making it an essential tool in the practice of falconry. It is a long, lightweight cord that allows the falconer to give the bird some freedom to move and fly while providing a means to manage the bird's behavior and actions. By using a creance, the falconer can prevent the hawk from flying away completely while still allowing the bird to exercise and become accustomed to its environment.

In training scenarios, the creance helps in developing the hawk's flying skills without the risk of losing the bird. It aids in reacquainting the bird with the falconer's commands and builds a bond of trust, as the bird learns to return to the handler. The proper use of a creance empowers the falconer to gradually increase the bird's flying distance and independence while maintaining a level of control.

Other options, such as training a hawk purely in flight or measuring weight, do not accurately reflect the primary purpose of a creance. Although the creance may indirectly contribute to flight training by allowing birds to fly freely without total independence, its main function remains in controlling the hawk during these training phases.