What is a critical step in the early training of a hawk?

Daily handling without food association is a critical step in the early training of a hawk because it helps establish a bond between the falconer and the bird. This relationship is essential for the hawk to become accustomed to human interaction, which is vital for effective training. By handling the hawk regularly, the falconer can introduce the bird to different environments, equipment, and situations, all while minimizing stress and fear. This approach also allows the hawk to become familiar with the falconer's presence, sound, and scent without the pressure of associating handling with food rewards.

Establishing this bond early on sets a solid foundation for training practices that will follow. It encourages the hawk to trust the falconer and become more receptive to instructions, which is crucial for its development as an effective hunting partner. Without this daily interaction, a hawk may remain wary or unresponsive, making training significantly more challenging.