What is the primary diet of a Red-tailed Hawk?

The primary diet of a Red-tailed Hawk consists mainly of small mammals. This includes creatures such as rabbits, rodents, and sometimes even small birds. The hunting strategy of the Red-tailed Hawk typically involves soaring at high altitudes to spot its prey, allowing it to take advantage of its keen eyesight. The hawk’s strong talons and beak are well-adapted for catching and consuming these mammals, making them efficient predators.

In contrast, while insects, fish, and plant materials like seeds and fruits may occasionally be part of a hawk's diet depending on availability and specific circumstances, they do not represent the primary source of nourishment. Small mammals are the most significant component, reflecting the Red-tailed Hawk's role in controlling rodent populations and maintaining ecological balance.