What is the primary prey of the Gyrfalcon?

The Gyrfalcon primarily preys on birds, which makes this answer accurate. Known for their impressive hunting skills, Gyrfalcons are adaptable in their hunting behavior and can pursue various bird species, including pigeons, ptarmigan, and waterfowl. Their strong flying abilities and keen eyesight enable them to spot and catch birds effectively, either in open landscapes or from elevated perches.

While the Gyrfalcon may occasionally catch mammals such as rabbits, these are not its primary food source. Fish and bats are also not typically included in their diet, as Gyrfalcons have not specifically adapted to hunt these animals compared to their avian prey. The focus on birds as the primary prey highlights the Gyrfalcon's role as a formidable avian predator in its ecosystem, showcasing its specialized adaptations for hunting flying creatures.